While airlines are
reducing meal and snack service, they still offer a number of special
meals for passengers with various dietary needs. Among the offerings
are Moslem or Muslim meals, bland meals, diabetic meals, gluten free
meals, low sodium meals, seafood meals, vegetarian meals, Hindu meals
and Kosher meals. Not all airlines offer all these meal choices. For
example, America West does not offer a Muslim meal. What is a Moslem
meal?
Most US airlines
specify a Muslim meal as one that does not contain products derived
from pork, such as bacon and sausage; alcohol; eel or animal fats.
Allowed items are fresh fruits; fresh vegetables; yogurt; nuts; rice;
corn; pasta; eggs; herb and spices; cheese and dairy products and
beans. If available, meat and poultry slaughtered according to
specific Halal methods. For some reason, Continental Airlines goes on
to say that special rules apply during the month of Ramadan when
Muslims fast from dawn to sunset.
(We should note that
most yogurts contain gelatin and since most of the commercially
available gelatin is not Halal, yogurt containing gelatin is not
likely to be suitable for a Halal consumer. There may also be some
question about the enzymes used in any cheese products.)
For the most part, the
definition seems acceptable but how does it match the practice? I
recently traveled on flights where meals were served and ordered
Muslim meals. With the exception of one flight on which I was served
chicken and rice, the other flights offered me a very spicy mixed
bean, corn and rice meal.
So what should a Moslem
or Muslim meal be? First of all, the meals should be referred to as
Halal meals, not Muslim meals. The dietary standard is Halal, not
Muslim. Non-Muslims as well as Muslims consume halal meals. And the
meals should not be confined to one ethnic type. A Halal meal should
be made with Halal certified ingredients. It should contain Halal
meat, poultry or fish; fresh vegetables; rice or other grain; should
not be over-spiced but just seasoned to taste; should include a Halal
dessert; Halal bread; and a Halal salad with dressing on the side,
etc. It should be sealed in a way to prevent contamination during
handling and serving. In other words, it can look like the regular
meal service on the flight, except it should be made with Halal
certified ingredients and it should contain a statement to that
effect. And it should be available on all flights where a meal is
served.
The current list of
Muslim meals may be a great advance from a decade ago but it still
falls short of the proper selection for Halal meals. Muslims should
continue to request Halal meals and insist on a proper quality and
variety of meals. And by all means, provide feedback so the airlines
have information to improve their offerings.
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